TRADITIONAL KALARI TREATMENT
The
training of a student to become a master includes the training in
Ayurveda and in locating the vital points of the body. A Kalari
Guru is not only a trained movement artist but also a professional
in Ayurveda, a doctor who treats people of diseases and general
ailments. Kalari has developed a traditional orthopedic system which
is widely popular all over the states, especially for the setting
of displaced bones. There are different types of Oils, pastes, herbs
etc are used only by kalari masters to treat muscle and bone injuries.
KALARI MASSAGE
The first stage of the preparation of a warrior and the
artiste is based on oil massage known as Udvarthaizam or
Uzhichal. The Ayurvedic tradition of Susrutha says that
diseases are afraid of approaching a body which has been
foot-massaged, just like animals in the sight of a lion.
Combat situation demands an
extremely agile, strong and supple body, which would instantly obey
the focused mind. The ancient martial artists (warriors) used kalari
massage to prime their body and sharpen reflexes.
In Kalari massage the
therapist or the kalari master uses his hand and feet to massage the
recipient using medicated oils. The masseur uses nadisuthra kriya to
apply pressure with the fingers, thumb or toe at certain points on
the body. These pressure points (Marma points) are areas where there
is a high concentration of Prana. Prana is the energy which gives
life for the living organism.
Usually an uzhichil
course lasts for fourteen days. At the time of massage the student has
to follow strict restrictions in his or her daily routines. He should
not expose to the sun for a long time should take only the prescribed
food and should follow strict celibacy.
Three types of kalari
massages are used for different purposes.
Sukha thirummu:
This system of massage relieves the body from aches and muscular
pains and also provides physical relaxation and rejuvenation.
katcha thirummu
massage, given to increase a person's body flexibility and physical
endurance, is particularly efficacious for those who practice
martial arts and dance forms. It gives flexibility and suppleness to
the body. This form of massage is combined with different yoga
postures.
Raksha thirummu:
This massage is for healing. Different ailments require specific
massage techniques, which the masseur selects keeping the
individual's condition in mind. The speed, force, number of stroke,
the type of herbal oil used and the system of massage will vary
depending on the patient's physical strength, age and ailment.
Massage helps the body
to attain a healthy constitution as well as flexibility, nimbleness
and suppleness. Moreover, massage can improve mental alertness and
attention span by reducing tension and calming the mind .Kalari
massage can keep one disease free and in a state of positive health.
MARMA POINTS
Marmas are certain vital points of the body. A marma point is
a juncture on the body where two or more types of tissue meet,
such as muscles, veins, ligaments, bones or joints and 'where
the Prana is present'. There are total 108 Marma points in the
body in which 64 are considered as kulamarma (deadly points).
These points could be used to heel or to harm. If these points
are pierced hard, it could result in trauma or even death. A
kalari masseur uses the Marma points to heal.
The mind is considered as the 108th marma. The other marma
points are classified for better understanding according to
the physical components:
Mamsa Marma - muscle
Sira Marma - vessel
Sanyu Marma- Ligament
Asthi Marma- bones
Sandhi Marma - joints
An example
for
"Mamsa
Marma"
|
An
example for "Sira
Marma" |
An
example for "Sanyu
Marma" |
|
An
example for "Asthi Marma" |
An
example for "Sandhi Marma" |
|